Toy Trains vs Model Trains - What's the Difference?

For people who aren't involved in the model railroadingElectric trains followed soon after, commonly believed
hobby, there's really no difference between "toy" trainsto have been introduced by Carlisle and Finch in 1897 in
and "model" trains. After all, both hobbies involve smallthe United States. The Lionel corporation revolutionized
trains that are controlled by some sort of power pack.these model and they rapidly gained popularity and
There is a significant difference, however, to anyonesophistication.
who is an enthusiast. Calling a model railroad a "toyThings such as lighting, ability to change direction and
train" is like calling a classic piece of literature a "novel"."real" smoke were some of the earliest realism
Toy trains are generally marketing to children, and arefeatures that were added. There was still little
the way many of us were introduced to the hobby.distinction between "toy" and "model" trains until the
They tend to be quite plain looking and not based on1950's, however, when the modern emphasis on
any real-life trains. Model trains, on the other hand, arerealism really started to take hold.
often a true art form with scale reproductions of realToday there are various gauges of model railroads,
or potential trains and layouts (a technique known aswith a vast array of accessories available. They can
prototyping).be controlled by computer and entire railyards can be
Some of the earliest toy trains were available in theoperated exactly the way they would be in real life.
early 19th century. They often had wind-up motors orMany model railroading enthusiasts spend thousands
even steam-powered locomotives and were generallyof dollar and hundreds of hours creating prototypes of
made from cast iron.actual railroad lines, both past and present.
In the 1850's a German company named Marklin, whoThere are clubs and associations that offer resources
made dollhouse accessories, introduced a box set of afor beginners and experienced railroaders alike. The
train and track to try to broaden its market to includeinternet has also helped to make it easier to find
boys as well as girls. They also made extra tracks,information on model railroading, as well as a much
rolling stock and building that were available aslarger selection of trains and accessories than the
accessories.average hobby store could hope to stock.