Getting Started in Radio Controlled (RC) Helicopters

If you've had a brief look at radio controlled (RC)with the 60 and 90 using almost identical airframes as
helicopters and think that they look like fun but arewell.
definitely too complicated to really try, think again. Yes,Which model is best for me?
it's true that radio controlled helicopters can beIf you're just learning, choose a 50-sized model; again,
challenging, but it can also be a very rewarding hobbythe nitro is larger and easier to work with, so makes a
to have. Today's modern electronics and easy to putgood "beginning" helicopter, and it's also more stable
together kits have made it much easier than inthan electric. In addition, once you become more adept
previous years to get started in radio controlledas a pilot, you can truly do 3-D aerobatics with this
helicopters.type of helicopter. If you want to keep within a budget,
Getting started with a simulatorchoose a 30-sized model to start, although you'll want
There are several simulators available on the market,at least a 50-sized model for the aerobatics. If you're
the best of which is probably the Real Flight G4. Thisgoing to stay entirely away from aerobatics, then a 30
windows-based program plugs into the USB port onis both economical and enjoyable.
the computer with an interlinked transmitter. Take aEquipment
look at to see how it works.Choosing your transmitters, servos, gyros, main blades,
This simulator lets you learn how to fly severaltail blades, paddles and field equipment:
different models of radio-controlled helicopters beforeTransmitter
you go with the real thing. (Airplanes and sailplanes areYou need a transmitter that handles at least six
included in this program, too.) It's a good way tochannels; the new "Spread Spectrum" systems from
practice without having to crash a number of yourcompanies like Futaba operate on 24 GHz and don't
own models when you're just learning (which, ofaffect other radio systems. This means you won't
course, can be expensive). This will cost you abouthave to worry about interference from someone else
$200, and even though that seems expensive,in a nearby field. You'll probably spend between $300
remember that a good radio controlled model is goingand $500, but you literally never outgrow it can use it
to cost you at least $50 per crash, likely. That means,forever. Seven channels may be best, because this
you can learn to your heart's content for about $200has features not found on six channel models.
instead of having to crash perhaps numberless modelsServos and gyros
(which could cost you hundreds or even thousands ofServos are electronic devices that turn electrical
dollars long term) while you learn.signals to mechanical action (your car has them, too).
Choose your model: nitro or electric?Different models will have different requirements for
If you're just getting started, you might want to chooseservos, which are made by speed and torque. For
a lower cost model first. Some of the best areradio-controlled helicopters, these control the tail rotor
included from Compass Model or Esky, and can all bepitch, the throttle and the swash plate. Most electric
purchased from most online and store front hobbyhelicopters will need four servos: three to control the
shops. The lower cost versions start at round $100. Ifswash plate and one to control the tail rotor pitch. In
you want to try something simple, a model called thegeneral, you'll use three identical servos for the swash
Esky Lama is very simple and stable, with a coaxialplate and one high-speed digital rudder servo in addition.
design that can be flown in the living room so that youThey start at about $25 for small electric helicopters,
don't even have to go outdoors.or about 40 for nitro models.
When you're ready to get a little more inventive, youYou also need a gyro to control the tail rotor. The
can choose Compass Model Knight 50 Sport, whichmost popular of these is probably the Futaba GY401,
starts at around $300. The Compass Modelwith matching servo S9254. You can get the servo
helicopters are some of the most durable models onand gyro together for less than $200.
the market today. However, don't try this one untilMain Blades, tail blades and paddles
you've had a little experience and have had someEvery radio-controlled helicopter needs blades; some
practice with a simulator at least. Preferably, youkits have them, and for some, you'll need to buy them
should have been learning how to fly with anotherseparately. Use wood rotor blades if you just starting,
lower cost model first.because they're a lot less expensive to replace. These
Electric micro-helicopters come as both "almost readyare among the first things that break when you crash,
to fly" or as kits. If the module is "almost ready to fly"which is common when you're just starting. Fiberglass
(ARF), then the airframe is largely assembled. If youblades are common, but carbon fiber blades are more
start with the kit, it's completely disassembled and you'llpopular now that they have become more affordable,
start from scratch. Some companies will build a modeltoo. These can also usually handle all 3-D maneuvers.
for you for a price, although of course the fun of flyingThen there are a few new products to the market
helicopters includes building them yourself once you getmanufactured by KBDD. They currently make a
some experience with them.number of high performance tail blades and
Going electricdampeners with soon to be released blades and
With an electric helicopter, you'll usually be working withpaddles. They make the composite plastic blades that
an electronic speed control, motor, helicoptereveryone thinks is carbon, as they are so durable.
transmitter, servos, battery packs, gyro, and charger. InField equipment
addition to your kits, you'll need tools like an AllenIf you choose a nitro helicopter, you'll need field
wrench and screwdrivers, although you can also buyequipment that consists of a glow igniter, fuel pump,
tools specifically meant for your model along with yourstarter wand and starter motor. There are all-inclusive
kit.kits sold that can start a 30 to 50 sized helicopter
Going nitroeasily.
Nitro is a bit different than electric because they're a bitConclusion
larger and the internal combustion engine is whatLearning how to fly helicopters can be very challenging
drives it. They are easier to work on than their electricand rewarding. It certainly takes some skill in getting
counterparts and are usually much more stable thanused to, but once you've mastered it, it's truly a fun and
electric models. You can choose from 30, 50, 60 or 90addictive hobby.
sizes. The 30 and 50 have almost identical airframes,